Area: 9 984 670 km2

Language: English, French

Population (2010): 33 968 200 inhabitants

Capital: Ottawa

Largest cities: Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Ottawa, Edmonton, Quebec City, Winnipeg, Hamilton

Lieutenant Governor: Michaëlle Jean

Prime minister: Stephen Harper (Conservative Party)

Climate: The climate depends on the place where you are in Canada, the north is arctic or sub-Arctic and the South is relatively warmer. The large extent of Canada makes it impossible to specify its climate. One must look rather to climate by province.

Economy: Canada's diverse economy makes it one of the richest countries in the world. It is technologically advanced and is among the industrialized countries. Moreover, it has abundant natural resources: gold, bronze, uranium, petroleum, coal, ... In addition it contains immense forests which supports the timber industry and paper. In summary, Canada is a country rich with many resources and very few people,that's why it has a rather open immigration policy.